6 New plants based on the FICFB Process
نویسنده
چکیده
Renewable biomass and biomass derived fuels could readily replace fossil fuels in many of the present energy utilization applications with concomitant environmental benefits. Gasification is a form of biomass energy conversion producing a fuel that could substitute for fossil fuels in high efficiency power generation and CHP applications. While fossil fuel resources are heavily concentrated in coal mines and oil and gas wells, biomass resources are dispersed and hence the fuels they produce are more expensive than fossil fuels. However, biomass is a renewable resource and may become a significant component in the global sustainable energy mix as fossil fuel resources begin to be depleted. For example, short rotation poplar crops as shown below. In addition, biomass utilization can expedite mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions and carbon sequestration cycles and promote 'green' industries with associated growth in rural economies. Biomass gasification fuels may be able to use the existing natural gas distribution network and, with minor equipment modifications, biomass fuel gases could be readily used in most of the present natural gas energy conversion devices.
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